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Electrochemical and physicochemical properties of PY14-FSI based electrolytes with LiFSI

TitoloElectrochemical and physicochemical properties of PY14-FSI based electrolytes with LiFSI
Tipo di pubblicazionePresentazione a Congresso
Anno di Pubblicazione2009
AutoriPaillard, E., Zhou Q., Henderson W.A., Appetecchi Giovanni Battista, Montanino M., and Passerini S.
Conference NameECS Transactions
Conference LocationHonolulu, HI
ISBN Number9781615673087
Parole chiaveElectrochemical properties, Electrolyte mixtures, Electrolytes, High conductivity, Impurities in, Ionic liquids, Ionization of liquids, Lithium, Lithium batteries, Lithium metals, Melting point, Melting temperatures, Overpotential, Passivation, Passivation layer, Physicochemical property, Room temperature, Smelting, Thermal degradation temperatures, Thermal phase, Thermal stability
Abstract

N-methyl-N-butylpyrrolidinium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide ionic liquid (PY14FSI)-based electrolytes with LiFSI have been characterized in terms of conductivity, viscosity, thermal phase behavior, electrochemical and thermal stability. The results indicate a high conductivity for the pure ionic liquid and those containing LiFSI. The addition of salt lowers the melting temperature of the electrolyte mixture and, for some of the electrolytes, the conductivity is superior to 10-5 S cm-1 at -40°C and up to 3.7 mS cm-1 at 25°C. For the more conductive electrolyte at room temperature ((1-x) PY14FSI-(x) LiFSI (x = 0.10)), lithium metal has been cycled for more than 200 cycles at 20°C with little overpotential relative to the Li0/Li+ couple, showing that the passivation layer on the surface of lithium is stable and allows reversible lithium deposition. One drawback of these electrolytes is the low thermal degradation temperature, which is lower than that of the pure IL, which may be attributed to impurities in the commercially available LiFSI. ©The Electrochemical Society.

URLhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-70449674763&doi=10.1149%2f1.3123127&partnerID=40&md5=c94ef04ba64e5c1af20210b3388d7bda
DOI10.1149/1.3123127
Citation KeyPaillard200951